Nursing Leadership
A brief review of Dr. Patricia Benner's theory on the transition from novice nurse to expert nurse will provide the grounding for the three resources selected for the reference list. Brenner held strong beliefs about the validity of skills and knowledge gained through experience, and introduced the idea that an expert level of nursing is achieved as patient care is provided over time -- and as that knowledge is folded into the formal training that nurses receive when they earn a degree in nursing. Benner is famously known for asserting that a nurse could "gain knowledge and skills (knowing how) without ever learning the theory (knowing that). Dr. Benner posited a three-pronged approach to knowledge in the applied disciplines of nursing specifically -- and medicine in general -- that entails extending practical knowledge through research and clinical experience. Dr. Benner asserted that a nurse could not truly achieve expert status in the profession without having acquired considerable experience as a nurse. Several attributes are associated with the expert level of nursing by Benner, including the following: 1) An expert nurse "no longer relies on principles, rules, or guidelines to connect situations and determine actions;" 2) an expert nurse "has much more background of experience;" 3) an expert nurse "has an intuitive grasp of clinical situations;" and, 4) the "performance [of an expert nurse] is now fluid, flexible, and highly-proficient" ("Nursing Theories").
Source: From novice to expert: Patricia E. Benner. (2013, September). Nursing theories: A companion to nursing theories and models [Website]. Retrieved http://www.currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/Patricia_Benner_From_Novice_to_Expert.html
References 3
Gobet, F. And Chassy, P. (2008, January). Towards an alternative to Benner's theory of expert intuition in nursing: A discussion paper. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 45(1), 129-39. Retrieved http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17337269
Abstract
Several authors have highlighted the role of intuition in expertise. In particular, a large amount of data has been collected about intuition in expert nursing, and intuition plays an important role in the influential theory of nursing expertise developed by Benner [1984. From Novice to Expert: Excellence and Power in Clinical Nursing Practice. Addison-Wesley, Menlo Park, CA]. We discuss this theory, and highlight both data that support it…
Structure and Process in Health Care Organizations and Health Care PolicyUnderstanding the relationship between health care organizations and policy has helped me to see how the quality and accessibility of health care services is shaped from the top down. This paper provides a self-assessment with respect to what I have learned regarding this relationship and what it means in the context of the Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Essentials and
Nurse Jackie The Politics of Nurse Jackie Kathleen McHugh's 2012 article entitled "Nurse Jackie and the Politics of Care" offers an analytical discussion on the portrayal of nurses and the nursing profession in popular culture. The discursive assessment of nursing as seen in mass media centers less on the content of the media itself than on the sociological implications of common portrayals in relation to such critical issues as prescribed gender roles
There are clear philosophical connections between the core ideas of hermeneutics and those of historicism, because each posits a potentially radical degree of relativism. Rodgers & Knafl (2005) explore this, arguing not for a return to any radical empiricism but rather to acknowledge that while knowledge and certainly medical praxis is socially constructed (and constructed along lines of socially sanctioned power hierarchies), there are fundamental empirical elements to nursing that
Nursing Theory Analysis Theory-based nursing is the phenomenon that has been researched much during the past two decades. Nursing theory has become the foundation for nursing practice with its own knowledge base. The current paper is an analysis of King's theory of goal attainment. King acquired her goal attainment theory model from an interpersonal system and a behavioral science. The nurse and patient communicate to achieve a common goal of patient
(2008). The study measures public opinion concerning two scenarios: one in which the kidney donor is given a fixed financial compensation; and one in which the donor is provided with health insurance coverage for life. According to the findings of the study, "although almost half of the respondents (46%) were reluctant towards introducing a system with fixed compensation to increase the number of living kidney donors, still 25% of
Nursing Informatics Field Definition of informatics nurses Example of nursing informatics in practice (software applications) Recent Growth Nursing shortage and its impact Need for automated processes over manual processes Need for increased patient safety in terms of medication, care and records Need for data security and compliance with HIPPA rules Need for increased healthcare coordination between nurses and others Phases of Nursing Informatics Implementation Design and Analysis Phases a) Request for Proposal (RFP) process b) Need for collaboration with other stakeholders Configuration Phase Testing
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